The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (2024)

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Dec 1, 2017

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    ABC Cooking Studio, which opened its first studio in Singapore in 2015, specializes in teaching people how to prepare Japanese cuisine. In this issue, we find out how to prepare tamago don.

    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (1)

    Tamago means “egg”, and this sweet-tasting donburi (rice bowl) dish is eaten all around Japan, enjoyed by both younger and older generations. It’s quick to make, and simple enough for children to help their parents prepare it at home. Keeping to the family theme, one variant of the dish is oyako don (“parent and child”), which adds chicken, thus bringing together two generations of chick – the embryo and adult – in one recipe!

    It’s a highly versatile dish, but in its most basic form, tamago don consists of scrambled eggs, possibly semi-raw (pasteurised eggs are recommended for optimum safety), onions and dashi stock. These are prepared separately, while the sauce comprises mirin and sake. All the ingredients are then served on top of cooked rice. For a more authentic taste, use Japanese rice instead of jasmine rice.

    Advanced versions of the dish might include unagi (eel), mushrooms or pork. For those with more experimental leanings, cheddar or mozzarella cheese might also be used for an earthy bite. And while you’re at it, why not sneak in a nutrition boost? This is a perfect opportunity to add vegetables such as asparagus, tomatoes and cabbage – all these ingredients pair well with tamago don, and balance the sweetness of the dish.

    Finally, to give your egg-centric recipe a pop of colour, simply sprinkle dark green shredded seaweed shavings on top. This will enhance the dish’s taste and visual appeal.

    Here, we show you how to prepare this well-loved dish, and we hope you enjoy the results.

    Tamago Don

    Ingredients (2 servings)

    1 1⁄2 tbsp mirin
    1 tsp sake
    2 tsp soy sauce
    70ml water
    ¼ tsp dashi powder
    20g onion
    2 eggs
    1⁄2 egg white
    150g Japanese rice
    190ml water
    Shredded seaweed

    Directions

    1. Cut onions into thin slices, and set aside.

    2. In a saucepan, add mirin and sake on medium heat for a minute. Then, evaporate the alcohol for about 30 seconds.
    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (2)

    3. Turn off heat and pour on soy sauce, water and dashi powder to make stock.
    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (3)

    4. In a bowl, whisk egg yolks and add egg white.
    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (4)

    5. Pour the stock into a separate frying pan, and add shredded onions. Cook until onions become transparent.
    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (5)

    6. Add 80% of the egg mixture to the stock and mix in.

    7. After two minutes, add the rest of the egg mixture, with cheese (if preferred).

    8. Pour into a bowl, then pour on to cooked rice.

    9. Sprinkle shredded seaweed shavings on top.

    Watch the video on how to make Tamago Don on Oishii TV!

    Cheese and Tomato Oyakodon

    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (6)

    Ingredients (1 serving)

    120g chicken
    60g sliced onion
    1 tbsp dashi
    1 tbsp soy sauce
    1 tbsp sake or white wine
    1 tbsp mirin
    pinch of black pepper
    ½ cherry tomato, cut into five pieces
    60g mozzarella cheese
    2 eggs
    300g Japanese rice
    Basil to add proper amount

    Directions

    1. Add dashi, soy sauce, sake, mirin, and pepper to the chicken and onion in a frying pan. Boil at medium heat. Cook for around 4 minutes until chicken is 80% done.

    2. Add cherry tomato pieces and mozzarella. Cook on medium heat for about 1 minute.

    3. Slowly add 75% of the egg mixture into the pan. Cover pan with a lid and cook until nearly done.

    4. Add remaining egg mixture and cover with lid again. Turn off heat and leave to cook for around five minutes.

    5. Slide egg mixture on cooked rice, and decorate with basil.

    Katsudon

    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (7)

    Ingredients (2 servings)

    120g x 2pcs pork (loin and cutlet)
    80g onions
    pinch of salt
    pinch of black pepper

    [Batter]
    1 tbsp cake flour
    ½ egg
    40g bread crumbs
    salad oil as needed

    [Sauce]
    1 tbsp sake
    1 tbsp mirin
    1 tbsp soy sauce
    2 tbsp sugar
    160 ml water
    1 tsp bonito dashi powder
    ½ egg
    300g Japanese rice (2 bowls)

    Directions

    1. Cut onions into thin slices.

    2. Stick the tip of a kitchen knife between the lean meat and fat, and cut the tough sinew. Tenderise meat before seasoning with salt and black pepper.

    3. Coat the meat with cake flour, egg mixture and bread crumbs in order.

    4. Gently slide pork cutlets in 170°C oil, and cook through to the center. The meat is completely cooked when the crackling sound of bubbles decreases, and the cutlet floats to the top. Turn it over and fry until crispy. Remove and set on a rack to let excess oil drip off.

    5. Let the pork cutlets cool, then cut into 5-6 equal pieces.

    6. Whisk eggs before heating.

    7. Put [1] and sauce ingredients in a new pan, then boil.

    8. When onions soften, add all of [5] and add half portion of eggs. Gently cook while swirling the pan around.

    9. Add the remaining egg portion. Turn off heat when eggs are half-cooked. Cover the lid and let it steam for a while.

    10. Slide it on top of cooked rice and serve.

    (Text Jonathan Evans / Recipes ABC Cooking Studio)

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    The Recipe for Tamago Don, Oyakodon and Katsudon | OISHII (2024)

    FAQs

    What is the difference between oyakodon and donburi? ›

    Donburi is simply the name for a rice-bowl meal. There are so many different types available in Japan, from the inexpensive gyudon (beef slices on rice) or oyakodon (a rice bowl topped with chicken cutlet and egg) to the more extravagant ones such as kaisendon (topped with fresh seafood).

    Can you make oyakodon without dashi? ›

    Homemade dashi is nice, but not necessary for this simple dish, which has so many other strong flavors.

    What does Oyako donburi mean in Japanese slang? ›

    noun: oyakodon ; chicken and egg on rice. sexual relationship with both a mother and daughter - vulgar - slang.

    Why is Katsudon soggy? ›

    One of Japan's ultimate comfort foods is katsudon, a crispy fried pork cutlet cooked with egg and dashi broth and served over rice. While this is an absolutely delicious meal and should never be passed up, there is just one problem: since it's been cooked in egg and broth, the final result is a bit of a soggy cutlet.

    What is the difference between oyakodon and katsudon? ›

    A variation made with chicken katsu and egg is called oyako katsudon, which is distinguished from oyakodon where the meat in the latter is not fried.

    What is katsudon made of? ›

    Katsudon is a Japanese pork cutlet rice bowl made with tonkatsu, eggs, and sautéed onions simmered in a sweet and savory sauce. It's a one-bowl wonder and true comfort food!

    What is a substitute for tamago dashi? ›

    If you don't have dashi also known as Japanese soup stock, you can replace it with 3 tbsp water + 1/4 tsp dashi powder, or 3 tbsp water + 1/2 tbsp soy sauce. You may substitute monkfruit erythritol sweetener with any other neutral flavored sweetener of choice.

    What is a substitute for dashi in oyakodon? ›

    The traditional version uses dashi stock, but if you (like me) often don't have any on hand, a good, low-sodium chicken broth works just as well in my experience.

    Can I use chicken bouillon instead of dashi? ›

    Chicken broth is neutral, slightly sweet, slightly salty, and has some umami when done well. That hits all the checks for a dashi replacement, plus it's a more familiar flavor for a lot of people.

    What is the difference between donburi and Katsudon? ›

    Katsudon is a type of donburi, meaning it's a rice dish served in a bowl topped with simmered ingredients. In this case, the topping is another Japanese favorite — tonkatsu — a deep-fried and crumbed pork cutlet, but here it is simmered together with vegetables in a seasoned sauce bound with eggs.

    What does Roti mean in Japanese? ›

    ロティ ROTEI. noun: roti (flatbread)

    What does Gyudon mean in Japanese? ›

    Like other donburi, Gyudon, or Japanese Beef Bowl, is always served over a warm bowl of freshly steamed rice. “Gyu” (牛) translates to “beef,” while “Don” (丼) refers to the type of bowl it's served in.

    What is the red stuff on katsu? ›

    f*ckujinzuke is a mixture of Japanese radish (daikon), lotus root, cucumber and eggplant which are preserved in a soya sauce and sweet cooking wine (mirin) base. The sweet brown or red relish is served as a garnish to Japanese curry (kare raisu).

    What is katsu vs katsudon? ›

    So delicious and deservedly loved is the pork cutlet that they are no fewer than three incredibly popular ways to get your katsu fix in Japan: tonkatsu (a pork cutlet served by itself), katsudon (a pork cutlet rice bowl), and the katsu sandwich.

    What is a fun fact about katsudon? ›

    A little fun fact... It is a tradition for Japanese students to eat Katsudon before taking an entrance exam! Katsu means “to win.” A winwin dish indeed!

    What is another name for donburi? ›

    When referring to donburi as a rice bowl dish, it can be called a donburi, don, donmono, or donburi-mono. All of these words have the same meaning. As for how donburi cuisine was born, it's been said that it originated from a dish created during the Muromachi period called houhan.

    What is the difference between donburi and Don in Japanese? ›

    Donburi bowl has been used in Japan since the Edo period (1603~), a thicker, deeper bowl that is one or two sizes larger than a Japanese rice bowl. Donburi dishes are also called "Don" and come in many varieties, such as Oyako-don and Katsu-don.

    Why is oyakodon called oyakodon? ›

    “Oya” means parent, “ko” means child and “don” is short for donburi which is a rice bowl. The name of the dish is a poetic reflection of the fact that chicken and egg are served over rice. (Chicken is the parent and the egg is the child.) The dish was first made at the Tamahide restaurant in Tokyo in 1891.

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